anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) spot the place vessels unite to allow blood to flow into even though there might be partial blockage in another department.
acclimatisation – process of adjustment that the respiratory method can make resulting from chronic exposure to substantial altitudes.
clotting – also called coagulation; complex method by which blood factors variety a plug to stop bleeding.
diploë – layer of spongy bone, which is sandwiched among two the levels of compact bone present in flat bones.
abdominal aorta – percentage of the aorta inferior to the aortic hiatus and outstanding on the common iliac arteries.
adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands that happen to be promptly outstanding on the kidneys; the proper adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava directly along with the still left adrenal vein enters the remaining renal vein.
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cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from a lot of the other cerebral veins and also the eye socket, and causes the petrosal sinus.
aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta to your descending aorta; ends with the intervertebral disk in between the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.
Dalton’s law – statement in the basic principle that a selected gas type in a mixture exerts its very own force, as though that specific fuel kind was not Portion of a mix of gases.
activation gate – part of the voltage-gated Na+ channel that opens when the membrane voltage reaches threshold.
cardiac plexus – paired sophisticated network of nerve fibres close to the foundation of the heart that acquire sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulations to control HR.
Betz cells – output cells of the key motor cortex that induce musculature to move via synapses on cranial and spinal motor neurons.
Bartholin’s glands – (also, bigger vestibular glands) glands that generate a thick mucus that maintains humidity within the vulva space; also known as the higher vestibular glands.